Your Ultimate Guide to the Exposition of St. Francis Xavier’s Relics

Every ten years, the historic city of Old Goa transforms into a vibrant pilgrimage site during the Exposition of St. Francis Xavier’s relics. This rare and sacred event commemorates the life and legacy of St. Francis Xavier, the “Apostle of the Indies,” drawing pilgrims and visitors from all over the world. For those planning to visit Old Goa during this extraordinary event, here is a complete guide to immersing yourself in the history, spirituality and cultural richness of this city, making your experience both memorable and meaningful.

The Exposition centers around the sacred relics of St. Francis Xavier, enshrined at the iconic Basilica of Bom Jesus. For first-time visitors, the Exposition promises not only a profound spiritual encounter but also an opportunity to appreciate Old Goa’s historic treasures.

While the Exposition may be the main attraction, Old Goa offers a wealth of historical and architectural marvels that make it a unique destination. The Basilica of Bom Jesus is a UNESCO World Heritage site and its stunning Baroque architecture is a testament to the Portuguese influence that shaped Goa’s Christian heritage.

A short distance away stands the Sé Cathedral, with its elegant Gothic style and golden bell, one of the largest in Asia. Other must visit sites include St. Augustine’s Tower, an impressive relic of a once-grand church and the serene Church of St. Cajetan, inspired by St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome. For those interested in art, the Museum of Christian Art is a treasure trove of Indo-Portuguese artifacts, including silverware, sculptures and religious relics from centuries past.

Given the crowds that gather during the Exposition, planning is essential. November to January brings cooler weather, making it ideal for exploring Old Goa’s historic sites on foot. Respectful attire is recommended for entering churches, as well as comfortable shoes for walking. Given the size of the crowds, be sure to bring water, stay hydrated and observe health precautions to make the most of your experience.

To fully enjoy Old Goa’s rich culture and heritage, visitors should observe local etiquette and support the area’s artisans and vendors. Silence and respect are appreciated within sacred spaces, especially around the relics, where photography may be restricted. Local markets brim with Goan handicrafts, including intricately designed rosaries, statues and Catholic icons that make meaningful souvenirs. Visitors can also enjoy local specialties, like Goan bebinca (a layered dessert), spicy chorizo sausages and traditional dishes such as prawn curry and Xacuti.

For many, visiting the relics is a deeply personal moment, a chance to reconnect with faith, reflect on life’s meaning and celebrate the cultural unity that St. Francis Xavier’s life represents. Whether you’re a pilgrim or an inquisitive traveler, Old Goa during the Exposition is an experience that transcends time. This once-in-a-decade event, with its blend of history, faith and heritage, offers an unforgettable glimpse into one of India’s most significant Catholic traditions.